|
Maybe Freeman was right after all |
|
|
|
|
Written by Cherelle Jackson
|
|
Friday, 02 May 2008 |
As a Samoan it is easy to think that Anthropologist, the late Derek Freeman was an emotionally frustrated palagi who had nothing better to do but probe into the lives of ‘natives’ in his 1960s society research.
Freemans work was perhaps the second most famous study of the Samoan society amongst academics; the first of course was fellow Anthropologist Margaret Mead.
It is well known that if Mead never did her research, Freeman may not have become famous at all.
In case you forgot, Mead was that American Cultural Anthropologist who basically said that Samoan women were promiscuous and Samoan men were sexually free, this is of course at a time when our cultural leaders believe, that Samoa was at the peak of its conservative values.
Mead is known for popularizing insightful approach to research, which is a new approach to anthropology.
Mead instigated theories of broadened sexual values within a context of traditional western religious life; she managed to present a very charming picture of Samoa in her book: “Coming of Age in Samoa.”
Freeman
But Freeman, ah, the long haired spunky old man, refuted Meads claims, concluded that Samoa was a violent society.
Freeman concentrated on violence in Samoan life, specifically on the role of biology and evolution in human behavior encompassing also the cultural influences.
His findings and conclusions on the innate violent nature of the Samoan people lead many a Samoan academics to crucify the man on the literary cross.
So although Freeman may have been a tad offensive in his works, he had grounds for it, after learning the Samoan language and spending a number of years in Samoa, collecting data, interviewing and immersing in the FaaSamoa, his was a far more extensive study than that by Mead herself.
Violence
So was Freeman right?
Are we an innately violent people?
If you are still in denial, then let me slowly lift that veil from your face.
In the last month alone Newsline reported on approximately 10 assault cases, from stone throwing to wife beating and of course gang beating.
Every Friday and Saturday night at shortly after 12am, the hospital out patient traffic peaks with wounds from injuries as a result of violence on the streets after the nightclubs.
Go to the Hospital any given day and you will come across either a victim of either a vicious beating, machete attack, a gun wound or domestic violence.
If you happened to be around the fish market last Friday, then maybe you would have seen first hand an elaborate display of what dear old Freeman referred to as ‘violence.’
If that is not enough to convince you that Samoa is a violent society then let me expand on this.
Normality
As a Samoan the sound of a child screaming amid the whip of a salulima (traditional broom) is normal, the sound of a woman wailing amid the thuds of her husband beating her is normal and the rush of men to join a fist fight, is normal as well, when it happens.
We have all heard it, we have all witnessed it, if not have been part of it.
It is to the extent where culturally it is said: “If you are not beaten as a child than you are not Samoan.”
After the death on Saturday of the young man who was beaten to death at one of the clubs in town, one has to assume that indeed this is a violent society.
After seeing the face of the student who was burnt by a Molotov bomb thrown at her last Friday, one cannot help but conclude that this is a violent society.
After seeing the face of a woman who was severely beaten by her husband, is it not safe to assume that this is a violent society?
The fact is, it takes very little for the average uneducated Samoan to become violent.
Anthropologist or not we all know that under the influence of alcohol, under some emotional stress Samoans have proven to be violent people.
What is scary now is that the forms of violence have reached another level of sophistication.
Molotovs
Molotov bombs, drive by attacks, looting and shooting are the latest forms of violence taken up by our people, what is next?
Sorry to say but if these are the latest on our crimes list, then Apia may not be a safe place after all.
It is a shame that Freeman died before seeing the eruption of the violence he so concluded in his research.
It had always been there, it was just a matter of time.
Perhaps the suppression of our emotions from childhood can only be sustained for so long.
So long Pina Coladas on the beach, hello Molotov Cocktails in the park.
Cheers Freeman!
|